Napoleon's 1812 March:
An Historical Perspective

sea battle United States Declares War
On June 12, 1812, twelve days before Napoleon began his march toward Russia, the United States declared war on Great Britain. The war was a result of several long-standing disputes between the two countries. At the heart of the matter was the impressment of American soldiers by the British. In addition, there were continued disputes about control over the Northwest Territories and the border with Canada. Britain's attempt to impose a blockade on France also frustrated American businessmen.

Today, the War of 1812 is largely forgotten by the general public. The composition of The Star Spangled Banner is likely the war's most enduring legacy. Major events included the burning of the White House and the Capitol by the British army, the Treaty of Gent, which ended the war, and the United State's most convincing victory, the Battle of New Orleans, that occurred nearly two weeks after the war had officially ended. Though neither side could claim victory, the war limited the influence of the British government in America.

War of 1812
Battles of the War of 1812


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